V. Ryan © 2002 - 2012
RESISTANT MATERIALS STUDENTS/PUPILS SHOULD ALSO STUDY THE 'EQUIPMENT AND PROCESSES' SECTION OF THIS WEBSITE
MATERIALS
1. An Introduction to Materials
WOODS
1. World Distribution of Natural Woods
2. World Map - Distribution of Forests and Woodlands
3. The Preparation of Timber for Commercial Use - 1
4. The Preparation of Timber -Air Seasoning - 2
5. The Preparation of Timber - Kiln Seasoning - 3
6. Summary - Natural Wood - Raw Materials to Manufacturing a Product
7. Initial Preparation of Timber
8. Preparation of Stock - Planing of Boards.
PDF FILE - CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE WORKSHEET ON THE PREPARATION OF TIMBER
9. Stock Forms - Woods
10. Veneer
14. Sustainability Questions
16. Manmade Boards and Natural Woods Questions
PLASTICS
1. Plastics, Fuels and Chemicals from Crude Oil
2. The Oil Refinery and Distillation Tower
4. Crude Oil to Fuels and Plastics - Summary Diagram
5. Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPEs)
6. Properties of Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPEs)
7. Examination Question - Thermoplastic Elastomers
8. Renewable and Environmentally Friendly Polylactide
9. Polylactide - Life Cycle
10. Polylactide - Examination Question
11. Polyethylene Terephthalate or PET / PETE (Polyester)
12. Polyethylene Terephthalate or PET / PETE - Examination Question
13. Vacuum Forming PETE Packaging - Examination Question
14. Examination Question (Part One) - Injection Moulding HIPS, HDPE, LDPE, PP, Acrylic (PMMA), ABS.
15. Examination Question (Part Two) - Injection Moulding HIPS, HDPE, LDPE, PP, Acrylic (PMMA), ABS.
16. Examination Question - Polypropylene Packaging
17. Low Density Polyethylene Questions
18. LDPE and Extrusion Blow Moulding
19. Extrusion Blow Moulding - Question - 1
20. Extrusion Blow Moulding - Question - 2
20. Further Questions and Answers on Plastics
METALS
1. Iron Ore to Iron Ore Pellets
2. Where is Iron Ore Mined?
3. The Blast Furnace - Iron Production
4. Processes inside the Blast Furnace
5. Producing Steel through the Modern Converter Process
7. Alloys
10. Steel Bench - Examination Question
11. Steel Bench Construction - Examination Question
12. Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals Question
13. Metals and Properties Questions
COMPOSITE MATERIALS
1. Natural Woods
2. Concrete
3. Reinforced Concrete
4. Glass Reinforced Plastic
5. Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer (CFRP)
6. Examination Question - Carbon Fibre (CFRP)
7. Plywood
8. Laminated Veneers and Steam Bending
9. Kevlar - General Introduction
10. What is Kevlar? Types of Kevlar - Advantages and Disadvantages of Kevlar
PDF FILE - Click here for Printable Worksheet on Kevlar
11. Kevlar and Modern Cars
12. Automotive use of Kevlar - Summary
COMPLIANT MATERIALS
1. Compliant Materials - Examination Questions
GENERAL MATERIALS QUESTIONS
1. Materials, Metals and Polymers 1
2. Materials, Metals and Polymers 2
SMART MATERIALS
6. Inks That Change After Contact With Water
7. Inks that change Colour with Temperature
8. Photochromic Inks
9. Photochromic Inks - Examination Question
10. Hydromorphic Polymers
11. Hydrocarbon Encapsulating Polymers
12. Aroma Pigments
13. Further Questions and Answers on Smart Materials
14. GENERAL MATERIALS - Questions and Answers
MATERIALS - FINISHES
1. Materials - Finishes Questions / Answers
2. More Materials - Finishes Questions / Answers
MODEL / PROTOTYPE - MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURE
Making a Model - Introduction
Model Making - Tools and Equipment - 1
Model Making - Tools and Equipment - 2
Model Making - Tools and Equipment - 3
Model Making - Tools and Equipment - 4
Modelling Materials - 1
Modelling Materials - 2
Sample Models
Card Based Models
Architectural Models
Computer Generated Models
Computer Generated Systems Model (Spreadsheets)
Model Making Examination Question
PDF FILE - Modelling Questions - 1
JOINTS
QUESTIONS - JOINTS
SCREWS AND GLUES
HINGES
1. Types of Hinges
KNOCK DOWN FITTINGS
1. Knock-Down (K/D) Fittings
2. More Knock-Down (K/D) Fittings
3. The Table Plate
NUTS AND BOLTS
1. Bolts - Sheet 1
2. Bolts - Sheet 2
RIVETS
1. Pop Riveting
2. Cold Rivets - Types and General Use
3. Joining Plates with Rivets - 1
4. Joining Plates with Rivets - 2
5. Joining Plates with Rivets - 3
PDF FILE - CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE EXERCISE REGARDING COLD RIVETING
6. Rivets and Movement
FITTINGS FOR SHAFTS AND WHEELS
1. Push Fittings
2. Split Pins
3. Lock Nuts
4.Combination Lock Nut and Split Pin.
5. Fittings for Metal Tube Frames - 1
6. Fittings for Metal Tube - 2
7. Examination Question
BRAZING
1. The Brazing Hearth
2. A Brazed Joint
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
1. The Client /Customer
2. What is a Production Line?
3. Introduction to Industrial Production Techniques
4. Scales of Production - an Introduction
5. Single Item / Prototype Production - Example 1
6. Single Item / Prototype Production - Example 2
7. Batch Production - Example 1
8. Batch Production - Example 2
9. Batch Production Exercise
10. Continuous Production - Example 1
11. Continuous Production - Example 2
12. Production Methods - Lesson Starter
13. Series of Examination Questions related to Mass Production in a School Workshop
14. CIM - Computer Integrated Manufacture - 1
15. CIM - Computer Integrated Manufacture - 2
16. Remote Manufacturing
17. Continuous Improvement (CI) - Page 1
18. Continuous Improvement (CI) - Page 2
20. Flexible Manufacturing Systems - FMS - 1
21. Flexible Manufacturing Systems - FMS - 2
22. Detailed Example of Flexible Manufacturing - CD / DVD Manufacture
23. The Role of Market Research
24. How Market Research can be Carried Out
25. Design Idea to Design Concept (including Market Research)
26. ICT as a Marketing Tool
27. Barcodes in Manufacturing, Distribution and Supply
PDF FILE - EXAMINATION QUESTION - ICT and Manufacturing, Marketing and Supply - Examination Question
28. Information Communication Technology - Developing and Modelling Ideas
29. Keeping a Manufacturing Logbook
QUALITY SYSTEMS
1. The British Standards Institute Kite Mark and the Conformite European Symbol
2. Quality Assurance
3. Quality Control
PDF FILE - CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE WORKSHEET ON QUALITY CONTROL
4. Quality Control Exercise
5. Quality Control and Quality Assurance - Examination Questions and Answers
6. Products and Quality Standards - Examination Question
7. Product Analysis
8. Tolerances - 1
9. Tolerance - 2
PDF FILE - CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE WORKSHEET ON TOLERANCES
10. Tolerance Examination Question
MANUFACTURING PROCESS - REDUCING WASTE
1. Manufacturing Products and Reducing Waste
2. Manufacturing Products and Reducing Waste - Using Accurate Templates
3. Dealing with Waste - Reuse / Recycle
4. Training / Educating Staff about the Importance of Reducing Waste
PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS
1. Properties of Materials - 1
2.Properties of Materials - 2
3. Properties of Materials - Questions 1
4. Properties of Materials - Questions 2
EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
1. Exam Question 1
2. Exam Question 2
3. Exam Question 3
4. Exam Question 4
5. Exam Question 5
6. Exam Question 6
AS / A2 LEVEL QUESTIONS
1. Question 1 - Traditional Chair
2. Question 1 - Modern Plastic Chair
3. Question 1 - Contemporary Wood/Metal Chair
4. Plastics - Monomers and Polymers
EXAMINATION PREPARATION THEMES
CHARLES RENNIE MACKINTOSH AND STORAGE
1. An Introduction to Charles Rennie Mackintosh
2. Analysis / Description of a Charles Mackintosh Chair
3. Mackintosh Decoration
4. The Furniture of Charles Rennie Mackintosh - Product Analysis 1
5. The Furniture of Charles Rennie Mackintosh - Product Analysis 2
6. Product Analysis - Mackintosh Oak Washstand
7. Product Comparison
8. The Mackintosh Desk
9. A Young Child's Toy Box based on Charles Rennie Mackintosh Design Characteristics
10. DVD Storage Unit based on Charles Rennie Mackintosh Design Characteristics
11. Storage Unit based on a Mackintosh White Desk and Chair
12. How to Develop a Specification by Analysing the Design Brief for a Charles Mackintosh inspired Storage Unit
13. Specification Question
14. Design One - Child's Toy Box - Mackintosh Style
15. Design Two - Storage Box - Mackintosh Style
16. Design Three - Jewellery Box - Mackintosh Style
17. Design Four - DVD Storage - Mackintosh Style
18. Design Five - Bits And Bobs Storage Box - Mackintosh Style
19. Designing a Mackintosh Storage Unit
20. Presenting a Design Idea
21. Developing your Idea
22. Part Two Examination Questions
CONTEXT : MP3 DOCKING STATION FOR THE TEENAGE MARKET
Pupils research the theme as they work through the resources/questions below. They should draw on all the skills and techniques developed through the Resistant Materials course.
*PLEASE NOTE: You may need to use the search facility on the index page of this site to find information when answering some of the questions*
STILL UNDER CONSTRUCTION
1. MP3 Rich Picture
2. Existing MP3 Player Docking Stations
3. MP3 Docking Station - Product Analysis Question 1
4. MP3 Docking Station - Product Analysis Question 2
5. How to Develop a Specification by Analysing the Design Brief
6. MP3 Docking Station - Ideas
7. Alternative Way of Presenting Ideas
8. Evaluating an Idea for an MP3 Docking Station
9. Developing Your Chosen Design
10. Manufacturing your chosen MP3 Docking Station
11. Manufacturing an Alternative Design through Injection Moulding
Further Examination Questions
1. Equipment and Tools - 1
Answers
2. Equipment and Tools - 2
Answers
3. Health and Safety - 1
4. Health and Safety Answer - 1
4. Health and Safety - 2
5. Health and Safety Answer - 2
6. Manufacturing a Product - 1
7. Manufacturing a Product - Polyvinylchloride (PCV) - Answers
8. Manufacturing a Product - Pine - Answers
8. Sequence of Manufacture - QUESTION - Pine Desk Tidy B
9. Sequence of Manufacture - ANSWER - Pine Desk Tidy B
10. Manufacturing a Product - CAD and Injection Moulding
11. Manufacturing a Product _ CAD and Injection Moulding - ANSWER
12. Materials - 1
13. Materials - 2
14. Raw Materials to Manufactured Products - Crude Oil to Polystyrene
15. Raw Materials to Manufactured Product - Natural Wood to Guitar
16. Materials and Finishes
17. Product Analysis
18. What is Anthropometrics and Ergonomics?
19. Ergonomics and Anthropometrics (Feet)- 1
20. Ergonomics and Anthropometrics - Child's Walking Toy - 2
21. Why Make a Model?
22. Life Cycle - 1
23. Environmental Impact - Product Life Cycle
24. Environment/Recycling - 1
25. Environment/Recycling - 2
26. Maintenance of Products - Kettles
27. Maintenance of Product - Drills
THEME: OFFICE FURNITURE AND RELATED EQUIPMENT CONTEXT: TABLE and DESKTOP ORGANISATION
Pupils research the theme as they work through the resources/questions below. They should draw on all the skills and techniques developed through the Resistant Materials course.
*PLEASE NOTE: You may need to use the search facility on the index page of this site to find information when answering some of the questions*
IMPORTANT - PDF FILE - CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE WORKSHEETS
(Use this section of the site for possible answers)
1. Desk Top Organisation - Rich Picture
2. Product Analysis - 1
3. Product Analysis Exercise
4. Design Requirements
5. The Design Specification - Desk Top Organiser
6. Desk Organiser - Ergonomics.
7. Additional Resources You May Need
MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUE ONE
1. Manufacturing a Simple Desk Top Organiser - The Base
2. Manufacturing a Simple Desk Top Organiser - The Tubes
MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUE TWO
3. Injection Moulding
MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES THREE
4. Line Bending / Strip Heater
EXAMINATION STYLE QUESTIONS
1. Questions - 1
2. Questions - 2
3. Questions - 3
4. Questions - 4
5. Questions - 5
6. Questions - 6
7. Questions - 7
ADDING ACCESSORIES
1. Adding a Sellotape Dispenser
2. Sellotape Dispenser Examination Question 1
3.Sellotape Dispenser Examination Question 3
4. Sellotape Dispenser Examination Question - 4
2. INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH THEME and EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
THEME: EDUCATIONAL TOYS CONTEXT: YOUNG CHILDREN LEARN THROUGH PLAY
Pupils research the theme as they work through the resources/questions below. They should draw on all the skills and techniques developed through the Resistant Materials course.
*PLEASE NOTE: You may need to use the search facility on the index page of this site to find information when answering some of the questions*
PDF FILE - CLICK HERE FOR PRINTABLE WORKSHEETS RELATING TO THE QUESTIONS BELOW
1. Rich Picture - Educational Toys
2. Product Analysis
3. Product Analysis (Toy) - Exercise
4. Educational Toys and Devices
5. Design Requirements - Educational Toy
6. The Design Specification - Educational Toy
7. Design Problem - Educational Toy
8. Further Explanation of Key Words /Phrases
9. Design Brief - Educational Toy
10. Educational Toy and Ergonomic Considerations
11.Educational Toy / Ergonomic Walking Toy
12. Symbols - Packaging- 1
13. Symbols - Packaging - 2
14. More Symbols and Questions
15. Safety Symbols - Lessons Starter
16. Toy Lessons Starter
17. Educational Jigsaw - 1
18. Educational Jigsaw - 2
19. Educational Jigsaw - 3
20. A Mechanical Toy
21. Another Mechanical Toy
22. Try the Mechanisms Index Page - CAMS and CAM Toys
23. Questions - 1
24. Questions - 2
25. Questions - 3
26. Questions - 4
27. Questions - 5
3. INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH THEME and EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
THEME: MEDIA STORAGE CONTEXT: STORING DVDs, CDs AND COMPUTER GAMES
Pupils research the theme as they work through the resources/questions below. They should draw on all the skills and techniques developed through the Resistant Materials course.
*PLEASE NOTE: You may need to use the search facility on the index page of this site to find information when answering some of the questions*
1. Rich Picture - Media Storage
2. Product Analysis of a Typical Homemade DVD / CD Storage Unit
3. Product Analysis Exercise - DVD Storage Unit
4. Design Requirements
5. Design Specification - Media Storage
6. Design Problem - Media Storage
7. Design Brief - Media Storage
8. Ergonomics - Media Storage
9. Manufacturing a Basic DVD / CD Storage Unit - Single Item Manufacture - 1
10. Manufacturing a Basic DVD / CD Storage Unit - Single Item Manufacture - 2
11. Assembly - Single Item Manufacture - 3
12. Manufacturing a Basic DVD / CD Storage Unit - Batch Production
13. Plastics - Batch Production - Many Made
14. Production Flow Charts - Single Item and Batch Production
15. CIM - Computer Integrated Manufacture - 1
16. CIM - Computer Integrated Manufacture - 2
17. Manufacturing a Cabinet - DVD / CD Storage Unit - Material Pine
18. Flat Pack DVD / CD Storage Unit
19. Free Gift - Glider - 1
20. Free Gift - Glider Manufacture
21. Modern Light Weight Modelling Materials
22. Making a Model Glider - By Hand
23. Flow Chart - Making a Model Glider By Hand
24. Examination Questions - 1
25. Examination Questions - 2
26. Examination Questions - 3
27. Examination Questions - 4
28. Examination Questions - 5
29. Examination Questions - 6
30. Examination Questions - 7
31. Examination Questions - 8
SUGGESTED FURTHER REVISION
4. INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH THEME and EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
THEME: EATING OUTDOORS CONTEXT: PICNIC FURNITURE
Pupils research the theme as they work through the resources/questions below. They should draw on all the skills and techniques developed through the Resistant Materials course.
*PLEASE NOTE: You may need to use the search facility on the index page of this site to find information when answering some of the questions*
1. Rich Picture - Picnic Furniture
2. Product One - Wood Based - Teak
3. Product Analysis - A typical Folding Picnic Table
4. Manufacture of Folding Table 1 - Single Item/One off Production Sheet 1
5. Manufacture of Folding Table 1 - Single Item/One off Production Sheet 2
6. Folding Table - Manufacture of Brass Fittings / Hinge
7. Manufacture of Product One - Batch Production - CNC 1
8. Manufacture of Product One - Batch Production - CNC2
9. Production Flow Chart - CAD/CAM - Batch Production
10. Product Two - HDPE and Steel/Aluminium
11. Product Analysis - HDPE and Steel/Aluminium
12. Manufacturing Techniques - HDPE Table
13. Product Three - Teak Folding Chair
14. Properties of Teak
15. Product Four- HDPE Chair.
16. Properties of HDPE
17. Permanent Steel and Teak Bench
18. Design Requirements - Picnic Furniture
19. Design Specification - Picnic Furniture
20. Design Problem - Picnic Furniture
21. Design Brief - Picnic Furniture
22. Ergonomics and Picnic Furniture
23. Eco-Friendly Symbols - Furniture
24. Bicycle Rack
EXAM TYPE QUESTIONS
1. Examination Questions 1
2. Examination Questions - 2
3. Examination Questions - 3
4. Examination Questions - 4
5. Examination Questions - 5
6. Market Research Examination Questions
7. Quality Systems Questions
5. INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH THEME and EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
THEME: ENVIRONMENT CONTEXT: RECYCLING BINS
Pupils research the theme as they work through the resources/questions below. They should draw on all the skills and techniques developed through the Resistant Materials course.
*PLEASE NOTE: You may need to use the search facility on the index page of this site to find information when answering some of the questions*
1. Rich Picture - Environment and Recycling Bins
2. Product Analysis Exercise - 1
3. Product Analysis Exercise - 2
4. Product Analysis Exercise - 3
5. Product Analysis - Exercise - 4
6. Design Requirements
7. Design Specification
8. Design Problem Exercise
9. Design Brief Exercise
10. Examination Question 1
11. Examination Question 2
12. Pedal Mechanism - 1
13. Pedal Mechanism - 2
14. PDF FILE - EXAM QUESTION BASED ON BOTH MECHANISMS
15. Further Question on Pedal Bin Mechanisms
16. Stages in the Manufacture of the Wire Mechanism
17. Manufacturing Processes - Steel _ Pedal Bin
18. Bins with Wheels
19. Further Wheel Fittings
20. Materials for the Manufacture of Recycling bins - 1
21. Properties - High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) and Mild Steel
22. Ergonomics and Recycle Bins
23. How to Work Out an Ergonomic Measurement
24. Recycling Symbol - Vinyl Cutter
25. Recycling Symbols - Bins
BATCH PRODUCTION
26. Shopping Bag Recycling Bin - CAD/CAM
27. Production Flow Chart - CAD/CAM - Batch Production - Recycle Bin
SINGLE ITEM PRODUCTION
28. Manufacturing the Wood Recycle Bin - Single Item
29. Flow Chart of Manufacture - Single Item - Recycle Bin
30. Wood Bin - Examination Question
31. Other Aspects of Revision
6. INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH THEME and EXAMINATION QUESTIONS
THEME: PORTABILITY CONTEXT: Wheeled devices that help with moving and transporting a range of different items
Pupils research the theme as they work through the resources/questions below. They should draw on all the skills and techniques developed through the Resistant Materials course.
*PLEASE NOTE: You may need to use the search facility on the index page of this site to find information when answering some of the questions*
1. Rich Picture - Wheeled Devices
2. Folding Trolley - Product Analysis One
3. Folding Trolley - Product Analysis Two
4. Folding Trolley - Product Analysis Three
5. Children's Building Block Trolley - Product Analysis
6. Product Comparison - Portability and Wheeled Devices
7. Materials Selection - Wood Based Trolley
8. Materials Selection - Metal Based Trolley
JOINTS AND FITTINGS FOR WOOD TROLLEYS
9. Wood Based Trolley - Joints and Fixings
FITTINGS - FIXING WHEELS TO TROLLEYS
10. Push Fittings
11. Split Pins
12. Lock Nuts
13.Combination Lock Nut and Split Pin.
FITTINGS AND JOINTS - METAL TUBE / TROLLEYS
14. Fittings for Metal Tube Frames - 1
15. Fittings for Metal Tube - 2
16. Examination Question
SCALES OF MANUFACTURE
17. Building Block (Wood Based) Trolley - One Off / Batch Manufacture
18. Updated Building Block Trolley
19. A Metal Trolley - Selection of Materials
20. Building a Steel/Aluminium Trolley - One Off and Batch Manufacture
21. The Hydraulic Press - Pressing Steel Sheet
ERGONOMICS AND SAFETY
22. Ergonomics of a Trolley
23. Health and Safety - Lifting and Moving Weights
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